How Good Is A Marble Slab at Deadening Vibration


I have a marbles slab that is approx. 42" X 16X 2". A left over insert from a coffee table. I would like to lay it on top of a plant stand table that is 50" X 18X 30" The slab weigh about 70 lbs. II think I have enough space laterally to position a Rega turntable, a Bel Canto line stage, and Rega Apollo CD player and a pair of Red Dragon monoblocks, that could easily be stack vertically if necessary.(Also could place them on the bottom shelf which has a slight V-shaped dip ...probably a run off channel. This would save me three feet of speaker cable on both channels is placed near the bottom)

The plant stand is made of wood and has fairly massive "L-shaped" legs. The table weight is about 40 pounds.

My thinking is that a marble slab should provide excellent isolation from vibration. The only drawback is the left side of table will only be a foot from the right speaker. So I would start the progression of components from right to left to increase the distance to the speaker in question. Would like opinions from members about the pros/cons of this set-up. Thanks, Jim
sunnyjim
Jim, It is my experience that hard surfaces like marble, granite and glass are not the best thing for sound quality.
I totally agree with Rrog and JI35.
Marble definitely is not a deadening device.
Thick slab should be OK. If you don't like the sound of the marble slab when struck with a small hammer, I suggest not striking it with a hammer when the music is playing. The advantage of a thick slab is its stiffness - resistance to bending forces produced by seismic vibration. Besides, no harm in trying it as price of purchasing such a size and thickness marble slab is very high.
Depends. The term 'deadening device' speaks to resonance frequency, and all 'things' have a resonance frequency. Resonant frequency of materials is a function of mass, shape, and modulus of elasticity, not just the material itself. As relates to 'deadening', the lower the resonance frequency, the better. Best to just try the marble and see what if any improvement, or not, in sound results. One thing you don't want to use, that is glass, in any shape or form. Ideally wood seems to be best suited to be used in platforms of audio equipment, the thicker the better. Maple gets a lot of use in high end audio platforms.
Everybody is right so far.

And: if you rest that massive slab on some manner of damping footers -- and your wife likes the way it looks -- your stereo will sound better to you than it does now.
No. 'Decoupling' device, such as magnets or what I use which are soft fiber scratch pads about 3/4" thick under the feet of my gear. I cut them to about 2"X2" squares. They work very well. But I'm interested to know whether the platform would play a role when using these, if someone has experience.
I use marble or ceramic tiles stacked to form slabs with specially designed tempered high carbon steel springs underneath, you know, your basic mass-on-spring isolation... simple elegant effective.

(Manufacturer warning)
Sunnyjim,
from my experience with marble I am with Geoffkait on this one - a thick slab of marble (which is 2" thick in your case) should be a good material to damp the vibrations. On its own marble (& granite) ring like crazy when struck (as Geoffkait indicated) so the key is not to suspend marble or granite by itself (for ex. use marble or granite as a shelf in an audio rack). you are doing the right thing by placing marble on top of a wooden surface (your plant table). this will prevent the marble from ringing. I suggest, further, that you place a 3mm cork sheet (you can buy a roll of cork from Staples & cut it to size with a scissors) in between your plant table wooden surface & the under-side of the marble slab. This will for sure deaden the marble (if there was even an outside chance that it would ring when placed on a wooden surface) & the cork is another fantastic material to deaden vibrations. I've used a marble tile on top of my CD player w/ a cork sheet in between - works great!
Thanks to those who have responded so far. I have accomplished situating the marble slab onto the wooden plant table which is 50 inches long. The mothering slab must weigh about 100 lbs. I am praying it will not collapse the table, but the latter seems fairly strong. I also transferred the components to the table....looks sharp, but hope it sounds good.

To Cymbop , I was just about to reach for the Mapleshade catalogue to see what they offer in footers...both brass and wood. The footers are going to have to support at least 30 lbs each. The slab is 2 inches wider than the table width so I will have to position any footer in approx. that far to get good balance and security.

To Bombaywalla, Interesting suggestion about the cork, though 3mm does not seem very thick, still sounds like a good idea.

I am done for the day; I will rehook everything up tomorrow and provide a report about the results. Thanks, Jim
Much good advice here. I would think the marble would transmit vibrations more easily than damp. Put your ear to a counter and have someone gently rap further away.

I may be wrong. Bombaywalla had an interesting idea and I thought why not use dynamat instead?

Just my ramblings....

Best,
Dave
I tried stone. It was cold and shrill. I went right back to maple.
There is a tremendous difference in sound. If you prefer bright tinny sound compared to warm and natural then use your marble slab.
I like bluestone slabs quite a bit, especially the 18x18" squares they have at a lot of Home Depots, TWO inches thick. The price is right, too.
To Bombaywalla, Interesting suggestion about the cork, though 3mm does not seem very thick, still sounds like a good idea.
I've used the 3mm cork mat for damping vibrations on top of a CD player. Also several TTs use this same thickness mat on their platters.
I am also using this 3mm cork mat on my amplifier platform & the amp is 110 lbs.
If you put a heavy marble slab on top of the cork mat, if it makes you feel better, get the next size up in thickness. Staples has that too but maybe in 12"X12" tiles & not a roll. Since cork is pretty rigid & the surface area of the slab is pretty large the cork should not compress under the slab or components. So, I'm thinking that a 3mm thick cork mat will be fine.
The idea is to damp the marble. I believe that thickness is secondary as even a 3mm mat has sufficient damping capacity from my experience.
The good thing about cork is that it stays the same for a long, long time & does not stick to the surface. Dynamat is also a great mat but ensure that heat & humidity cycles don't make is stick to the surface(s) or disintegrate over time.
For me it really works well.
In fact, when I had a Music Hall MMF5 TT, I threw out the felt mat & replaced it with a cork mat. Much better performance from the get go & no static on the LPs.....
BW, where did you purchase the cork platter matt. Thanks for the additional info about the thickness of the cork board. The downside of placing the cork board under the marble is I would have to very carefully lift the marble slab which weighs alot to position the cork material. Should it fall or slip on my foot or feet I will never walk on them again. Will tell everyone how the slab worked out, still evaluating. Thanks, Jim
BW, where did you purchase the cork platter matt.
I made it myself. Bought the cork roll from Staples, put the MMF5 felt mat on it & traced out a circle, cut it out with an Xacto knife, made a spindle hole also with the Xacto knife & I had a cork mat ready to go....

The downside of placing the cork board under the marble is I would have to very carefully lift the marble slab which weighs alot to position the cork material.
maybe I am misunderstanding this - you place the cork mat first & then put the slab of marble over it (2-man lift on the marble slab). You don't lift the slab with one had & shove the cork mat under it. Yeah, that's asking for trouble!
TO BW: The cork mat sounds simple enough to make..... Unfortunately, I decided to go ahead and try the marble slab before I read any of the posts, so therefore my concern about lifting it again. Surely, a two man job. I will let you know if I decide to install the cork.
06-28-13: Sunnyjim
TO BW: The cork mat sounds simple enough to make..... Unfortunately, I decided to go ahead and try the marble slab before I read any of the posts, so therefore my concern about lifting it again. Surely, a two man job. I will let you know if I decide to install the cork.
fair enough. The only thing I can say here is that do NOT make a judgement until you have tried the marble slab with the cork sheet under it. Thanks.
Great I think, the heavier the better. I used Marble under my tube amps when I had them as I felt they looked better in the room. I now use granite slabs under all of my equipment. All the source equipment is in a closet but the amps now.
If you do not use some kind of rubber or a mix of cork and rubber most any stone item will ring.
You can buy rubber and cork squares from Mapleshade for way too much money IMO, or you can purchase them on Amazon. They are larger but you can cut them down. They are rated for 50 lbs. per square inch so take all the weight in account. You can use any extras for under equipment.
BTW I sold the Marble with the amps.
To Hevacl, does the sale of rubber and cork squares appear in the audio accessories section on Amazon, and who makes them, or is it DIY?? I do not want to elevate the slab more than one half inch off of the surface of the wooden table. Thanks, Jim
SuunyJim,
I knew bookmarking this would come in handy some day:
http://www.supersoundproofingsales.com/products.asp?dept=25
They have any size you'll ever need.

All the best,
Nonoise
To those who responded: Though final conclusions have not been reached, Operation Marble Slab has been generally successful producing benefits in midrange clarity, some increase in bass, and overall, a more coherent presentation of the music. However, nothing was startlingly different.

The following music was used: "E Power Biggs Plays Bach" David Bowie's "Ziggy Stardust"; Steely Dan "Can't buy a Thrill" and one Belle and Sebastian's track titled Lazy Line Painter Jane...hard to believe a calliope would be converted into a powerful rock instrument; Lastly, Mott the Hoople's LP titled "Mott" particularly the last two tracks side 2: "I am a Cadillac" and I Wish I was Your Mother"

One anomaly: On some music there seemed to be less slam and dynamics, mostly on LP's I have heard deeper pedal notes on the Bach LP which was gifted to me 37 years ago. On the Mott the Hoople LP, there are two mandolins that drive the tune. "I wish I was your Mother"; they had less sparkle at the top of their range from what I can recall from before. The CD playback seems to have reaped the most sonic benefits from the marble slab.

Finally, though I cannot quantify it, I felt that I could hear or at least identify the weaknesses of CERTAIN COMPONENTS, AND CABLES. Mainly, the Red Dragon monoblocks amps which overall are very neutral, but have below average lower bass and resolution. In addition, the Morrow MA-3 IC which connects a Musical Surrounding Phenomena II phono stage to the Rega P3-24 crowned with a Dynavector 10X5 spike. MA-3 just did not cut it Transient response on some LP's sounded slow. OK,I know this is a subjective impression; it is probably because I have NEVER liked it to begin AND WAS NON-RETURNABLE BECAUSE OF BEING USED.

The other weak link is the Audio Art SC-5 standard speaker cable which is good, but not the best wire for the AZ Adagios wide frequency response....that is why I keep looking for and asking about better speaker cables in various threads.... SO THAT IS IT FOR NOW!! I will try the cork and/or rubber matting as recommended by BW, and Hevacl. Thanks again to all. Jim
To Nonoise, Many thanks, this stuff is alot cheaper than Mapleshades' cork and rubber Isoblocks. Will give them a call. Jim
It rings like a bell Try Symposium ultra shelf musical and neutral much better.
Most Vibration pads are 3/4" thick if it has cork. you can get them made of just rubber much thinner. I would recommend these is you need thinner. Remember you must add more for weight as they are 3.8 thick. here is a link for Amazon http://www.amazon.com/Mason-R18X18MSW-Natural-Vibration-Isolation/dp/B006W0P6Q0/ref=sr_1_11?s=industrial&ie=UTF8&qid=1372678548&sr=1-11
Hevacl. I am considering about 8 of the 3/4 inch blocks would sufficiently carry the weight. The slab is 42 inches L by 20 wide. Nonoise provided a link to a distributor that sells a variety sizes and thicknesses of these rubber cork blocks. They are relatively inexpensive. Check out the link from Nonoise Thanks
I suspect one will have much better results using slabs of marble, granite, etc. if he mounts the slab on cones and avoids the use of soft pliant materials like rubber and cork as those materials impede the rapid evacuation of energy out of the system. Damping the slab is better executed with Mpingo discs or similar devices that off load energy rapidly. When we try to Deaden vibration we often wind up trapping it instead. Tried and true mass-on-spring isolating devices usually improve upon such mundane devices as slabs of marble or granite on cones.
Sunnyjim,

I am in the HVAC/Lab equipment field an have access to all kinds of vibration elimination products directly from supply houses and manufactures. I tried all kinds of things to isolate my system from vibration.
The best thing I did was build a closet to hold my source equipment. It is on the other side of one of the main carrying beams of my house. Only my speakers and amps are in the listening room. I can bounce a basketball in the room while playing a record with no ill effects.
I use SS amps now and do use pads and slabs from Zoethecus that were used for my source equipment before I built the closet.
You can see most of my system in my pictures here on audiogon. The system has changed some as I seem to NEVER stop upgrading this endless hobby.
Geoffkait,

I agree but with having limited space of a 1/2" spring isolation is either very expensive or not possible. There is also the WAF factor as make springs look nice without restriction of the spring is a hole different ball game.
Okay, fine. I'll answer my own question. This topic has come up before and I mentioned I use soft fiber scratch pads under the feet of the gear. About 2.5 in. squares. Virtually nothing gets transferred through them so exotic platforms are not necessary. I was interested in learning about other decoupling methods as Geoff mentioned. I think mine beat the springs, though.

Has anyone tried neodymium magnets?
Csontos,
I read your post about using the fiber pads and was impressed with the "outside the box" solution. Now my question is what size pad to use for a 20# cdp or like unit? What's your experience?
Seems like a great low cost way to isolate a player.
I built a mag lev system using neodymium magnets about 20 years ago. Since the opposing magnets have a strong proclivity to slide horizontally, it is an engineering challenge to prevent a path that vibration can travel up through from developing. Nevertheless...

Apologies for the use of three consecutive adverbs.
TO CSONTOS: DOES "POST-EMS" QUALIFY FOR "SOFT FIBER PADS??" I CAN SEE USING THEM TO POSSIBLY ISOLATE A 20LBS COMPONENT, BUT NOT TO DECOUPLE A 100LBS MARBLE SLAB FROM A WOODEN PLANT TABLE. LET US KNOW WHAT YOU ARE EXACTLY REFERRING TO. Thanks, Jim
The ones I buy come from a place called Princess Auto here in Canada. They come in 4x6in. pieces. I use them under my 40lb. TNT200 amps. The amp sits on a veneered piece of particle board suitable for the amp's dimension with full size pad under each corner of the board, down on the carpeted floor. The pads are 3/4" thick. They compress about half way under the weight. For the lighter gear I just cut smaller pieces under their feet and they sit on a shelf on the TV stand. All I can say is there's no lack of detail or extension with them. There is no other materials infused into them such as cleaning agents or abrasives. They are white in color.

Don't know what a post-em is.
I can see this material easily supporting a 100lb. slab at least say 15"x18" square if the entire under-surface was utilized. Possibly more. The issue is lbs. per sq. in.. The more you spread the weight out, the more it can handle.
However, it seems the key is in using material that doesn't ring as has been mentioned, such as polypropylene which has no resonant frequency. And then damp that material. Remember the old Mission speakers? Or bitumen as used in the B&W Matrix.
Just bought a 2" thick maple wood butcher block for my VPI Classic. Also bought 5 rubberized cork feet. I plan to set the butcher block on the cork feet. I'll report back when all the stuff is delivered.

Hopefully I'll able to kill the bass rumble picked up by the IKEA cheapo table on which I set up the Classic. The IKEA table acts like a sound trap that catches and transmits the bass rumble straight to the Classic and then the cartridge which in turn creates a bass resonance.

Total cost: $160.
Hevac1 wrote,

I agree but with having limited space of a 1/2" spring isolation is either very expensive or not possible. There is also the WAF factor as make springs look nice without restriction of the spring is a hole different ball game."

I assume that space restriction doesn't apply to the component on top of the rack. I'm not very high on racks, have you considered mounting the components directly on the floor. I can appreciate WAF can sometimes override sonic considerations.
I've seen neo ring mags beveled on the inside with ball mags to match upper and lower
The more I look at it, the more those three consecutive adverbs seem appropriate. :-)

Does anyone know if maple is that much harder than bamboo? I've sourced some relatively inexpensive John Boos maple butcher block cutting boards which happen to be the exact size I need (12"X 18").
http://www.chefdepot.net/mapleboard.htm

All the best,
Nonoise