Tonearm mount to the plinth vs arm board vs rotating arm board vs isolated tower


Hello,

I am rebuilding a Garrard 301 and looking for a plinth. I am planning to buy 3-4 tonearms to try. I would like to know which is the best way moving forward.

Is there a difference between mounting a tonearm directly on a solid plinth vs arm board (same vs different materials) vs rotating arm board vs isolated tower. 

Thanks
Nanda
kanchi647
Dover, So what is your turntable of choice, if you revile both belt- and direct-drive?  As far as I know, that leaves only idler drive, which has its own issues.  All forms of tt drive have positives and negatives.  Execution of the idea determines the differences among turntables and what makes one turntable of one type better or worse than another turntable of the same or different type.  This shouldn't make anyone angry.  Anyway, what do you use currently?
@halcro 

And for the record, I never made a statement like that. One way you can tell this is so is that I don't use emojis in any of my posts. Putting up a post like this is oxymoronic; the post is false in every way.


Look, rather than kill the messenger, why not look into the physics involved? Credibility is not gained by never admitting a mistake, its gained by acknowledging the miss-step when real and correcting it.
Post removed 
Yes, it works fine. Bob Worzella of Sound Anchors mentioned this to me about 30 years ago- this is how he was able to prove that his stands for Vandersteens actually resulted in better measurable performance.

@halcro 

a turntable that struts and frets its hour upon the stage, and then is heard no more: it is a tale told by youtube, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.
Atmasphere
"Or you could use a mirror mounted on the item under test, a laser and a sound source to demonstrate how a separate arm pod will not vibrate the same as the plinth onto which the platter is mounted, even if both use the same construction techniques!"

Have you tried this technique? It has been a thought experiment of mine for some time now, but I have never actually run it in practice. 
Easy to get more than 1000x gain with this technique. 
It would be most informative  

Cheers 
Hi Kenchi,
Wow, your question as to which arm and plinth is best for your 301 opened up an incredibly technical discourse on the physics of arm board construction!
I am somewhat new to high level TT set up and Garland 301 rebuild.
And I certainly do not approach this quest/avocation from an intense technical perspective. I research and use common sense. I have been searching and waiting for a “proper” rebuilt 301 rig for years.
Finally, I have what I believe is a great sounding set up. I can only share what I have been able to cobble together. Speaking of waiting, I still have not been able to listen to my 301 now waiting for the last critical piece-a Stealth Hyper phone cable which is still being built.
So, I can only relay my feelings and faith. For the arm, it is a Ortophon 309. Not the highest level but, I believe, period correct and really good. The plinth and TT rebuild is from Chris at Woodsong Audio. Believe he is one of a handful of rebuilders at the top of the game. And a very helpful and knowledgeable fellow. His plinths seem to be among the best. And to complete the picture, going with my taste for beautiful mid range a Myajima Shalbi. Hope this has been helpful. I hope that all my research, patience and common sense will result in rig that faithfully reproduces the drive and musicality that the 301 is famous for.
Dear @halcro  : The failed concept is failed by physics law. That we like it the listening experiences through it does not means is " rigth ".

In the other side your post making comparison about is useless when the comparison you wanted show was with different TT, different tonearm and even different LP track and probably not exactly the same accurated alignment set-up.

R.
Dover
04-26-2019 7:38pm
I have been following your cartridge postings - they are great. I have the Glanz MFG61 and was interested in getting a flavour of the 610 you have.
But then....
Dover
05-23-2019 7:49pm
And to think you can even hear it with a low res MM.
To this.....
Dover
06-06-2019 4:57pm
I preferred both my V15vxmr & V15vmr with a brazillian and a dab of superglue on the stylus holder - as used in my Eminent Technology ET2. Accurate tonearm set up, properly grounded TT & clean records obviate the need for heath robinson type solutions.I preferred both my V15vxmr & V15vmr with a brazillian and a dab of superglue on the stylus holder - as used in my Eminent Technology ET2. Accurate tonearm set up, properly grounded TT & clean records obviate the need for heath robinson type solutions.
And this.....?
Dover
05-23-2019 7:49pm
Halcro - thanks for the Decca post for Frogman and I - I have been a bit busy to respond - the music was great.
And this....?
Dover
07-22-2019 7:39pm
Hi Halcro
for me on my cheapo ear iPhone plugs -

Shure V15/III/SAS - full bodied but coloured sound

Shure Ml140HE - slightly recessed in the vocals, clangy in the upper mid area

Shure Ultra 500 - the least coloured by far of the three, the balance across the frquency spectrum far more even, and more resolution. On crescendos this cartridge holds that balance. This is significantly better than the other two to my ears, more open, more balanced and less coloured.

If you really want to hear the Ultra 500 at its best you need to buy yourself an Eminent Technology ET2, a significant gain in performance cf the Dynavector/FR64 to be sure - I own all 3.

To this again....?
Dover 
05-12-2020 12:52pm
And to think you can even hear it with a low res MM.
And from this....?
Dover
10-30-2019 8:05pm
Great music. Beautiful.
In a nutshell firstly comparing the Palladian to the Decca, again ibuds, the Decca wins, most notably I can hear the chest and body of the female choristers, even individually. On the Palladian it sounds like they are singing from the top of their throat - no chest. The Decca more accurately conveys the full weight of the choristers and the room acoustics.

Then comparing the Sony XL88D to the Decca - wow. More transparent and the majesty of the performance and the completeness of the full orchestral spectrum conveyed by the Sony is fabulous. There appears to be more chest/body with the choristers from the Decca, but the vocals from uppermids to top end on the Sony appear far more transparent. As the full orchestra comes in the Sony is simply wonderful, the most complete cartridge for me of the three..    

At this point I am done with comparisons - could you please just send me the Sony for Xmas. Now back to the music....
To this.....?
Dover
05-12-2020 12:52pm
Thank you for reminding me of why I dont use rubber belt drive turntables or direct drive turntables - the swirling and lurching from note to note of a platter driven by a rubber band vs the grainy grey wash of the direct drive as it interminably tries to calculate the correction speed required on ancient "software" using 1970's electronics, not to forget that a can of Baked Beans probably has more structural integrity than the motor housing on the DD.
Perhaps Dover needs 'constant' reminding......🤗 
Thank you for reminding me of why I dont use rubber belt drive turntables or direct drive turntables - the swirling and lurching from note to note of a platter driven by a rubber band vs the grainy grey wash of the direct drive as it interminably tries to calculate the correction speed required on ancient "software" using 1970's electronics, not to forget that a can of Baked Beans probably has more structural integrity than the motor housing on the DD.  And to think you can even hear it with a low res MM. Thanks again for reminding me.
Perhaps you'd like to make a YouTube Video to show us the superiority of your esteemed system @dover ....?
What was that........?
Can't do...it's raining in New Zealand....videos can't show shit....my finger's broken.....
Ain't it great when you can spout 'garbage' without having to provide proof or evidence...🤥
You could fill Audio Forums with your 'wisdom'....🤗
05-12-2020 1:23pm
In the case of the first you have a subjective means to winnowing out how a separate arm pod is a failed concept;
THE ATMASPHERE PRINCIPLE

THE 'FAILED' CONCEPT

Thank you for reminding me of why I dont use rubber belt drive turntables or direct drive turntables - the swirling and lurching from note to note of a platter driven by a rubber band vs the grainy grey wash of the direct drive as it interminably tries to calculate the correction speed required on ancient "software" using 1970's electronics, not to forget that a can of Baked Beans probably has more structural integrity than the motor housing on the DD.  And to think you can even hear it with a low res MM. Thanks again for reminding me.


That has been my experience as well sciencecop. FWIW Brass seems to dampen aluminum very effectively in combination with soundcoat material (1/16" thick sheets).  
In the case of the first you have a subjective means to winnowing out how a separate arm pod is a failed concept;
THE ATMASPHERE PRINCIPLE

THE 'FAILED' CONCEPT
@fsonicsmith 
Nothing is wrong with Aluminum; to the contrary, it is a superb material for almost anything mechanical (there is a reason supercars are built from it). It rings because it is very stiff, and that is usually a good thing, but because it is very stiff (and light), it is very easily damped. So if you dampen Aluminum, you get the best of both worlds; stiffness yet well damped composite. Steel or cast iron is a different matter. It is stiff, but weighty and therefore hard to damped, usually not a good material for anything audio (unless you are building a bell).  
I must be doing something right, if both Geoff and Clearthink are angry at me. Clearthink even used his signature triplicate warning system.  (I mustn't "limit, restrict, or discourage...")   Did you think that Geoff is some shrinking violet who needs to be defended lest he walk away in tears?  Here's the thing, Geoff:  Have you considered that we are riding on an enormous ball that is circling the sun at 67,000 mph, while also rotating about its own axis at about 1,000 mph, at the equator?  My point is that the earth is our platform and everything is subject to those seismic vibrations with which you are so obsessed.  Relatively speaking we are all in a sort of spaceship that is subject to the seismic forces.  Therefore, relatively speaking there is no net motion due to seismic forces of a turntable with respect to a tonearm or cartridge or vice-versa.I'm surprised at you for getting so hot so quickly, but perhaps I struck a nerve.
The arguments just go round and round like a record.
Most of us manage to get good sound and most of us have no idea why.
Most of us think we have things figured out as to why our systems sound good to the point we will pick up our figurative sword and vehemently argue our point on boards like this and yet what we won’t admit is that we are always looking for the change that will make everything better.
I don’t claim to be an exception. I fit all of the above.
That said, I think that a cast iron or similar inert plinth weighing 200 lbs or more will NOT make a motor unit-bearing-platter-tonearm interface sound better. If someone gets good sound with such an inert massive plinth it is by fluke, not design. I am thinking of Oswald Mills cast iron plinth for the SP10 as I write this. It might very well sound great with that particular direct drive deck but I doubt the same would hold true for most other designs, particularly idlers.
I like to give this example-John Atkinson can measure loudspeaker enclosure resonance and predict the impact of same on the speaker’s sound quality til the cows come home and Mike Fremer can tap on the plinth while a record is playing and tell us what he thinks this means until the swallows return to San Capistrano but neither test means squat. And further, a totally inert loudspeaker enclosure built like a sarcophagus of poured concrete will likely sound.....dead. Aluminum rings and yet people listen to Magicos and swear to themselves that with all that expensive space age technology and expense and machining, well they gotta sound good. I don’t think they do but if you do, I would suggest it is despite the space age aluminum enclosure, not because of it.
Vibrations have to be tuned and managed, not eliminated. Just as a microphone transducer vibrates, just as a loudspeaker driver vibrates, just as soundwaves emanate from vibrations, so too does a stylus/cantilever. No one argues that those vital vibrations need to be deadened, but then many try to deaden everything else.
Fremer gave Rega’s latest top turntable a rave review. He quoted them as stating their design principle was to keep in mind that a turntable, at the end of the day, is a vibration measuring device. And then out of habit he rapped his hairy knuckles against the plinth and noted it was ’lively" Arghhh. When will we ever learn? Harbeth, Volti, DeVore, Audio Note, and many others have this figured out when it comes to loudspeakers. I am not a Rega guy but Rega has if figured out. But on and on it will go, round and round.
I heartily recommend that everyone make their own recordings in high fidelity. A nice tape machine and a good set of microphones are required. Find a nice-sounding venue and make a recording of something that you can stand to listen to over and over. Then have it mastered and pressed onto LP. A test is fine- you don't have to make a full run.

At least then you have a reference; you were there, you have the master tapes, you know what it sounds like.

Or you could use a mirror mounted on the item under test, a laser and a sound source to demonstrate how a separate arm pod will not vibrate the same as the plinth onto which the platter is mounted, even if both use the same construction techniques!


In the case of the first you have a subjective means to winnowing out how a separate arm pod is a failed concept; in the latter you have a means of measuring it.


I do agree with Halcro on one thing:
What I DIDN'T appreciate at the time....was that the same principle of weight/mass applies to the TURNTABLE PLINTH 🥴

A plinth that has low mass can't also be rigid and dead (IOW damped with no ringing). In this it appears that Halcro has realized that some of what I've said is true- so my challenge to him is to go ahead and finish the job- build a plinth that has the weight and mass, that is 'dead' and provides a means of mounting the arm **directly** to it. So far what I've seen of his efforts appear artistically wonderful, but lack a bit of science. If you're going to go through all that work, why not try both principles? Of course the same construction techniques should be used so as to minimize variables, otherwise its apples and oranges!
Dear friends: """  use isomerics or the like between them and the plinth that **will** result in coloration. If carefully hard-coupled to the plinth the coloration is reduced. But using an arm pod is problematic as its likely that it will not be perfectly rigid and dead as the application requires. """

@atmasphere  is rigth with his statement that in theory is true but things are that several professional TT designers/manufacturers choosed the arm pod alternative as Kuzma between many others.

Could be almost imposible for any of us detect those " colorations " atmasphere speaks because we need that the same TT can " accept " to run the tonearm/cartridge with an external arm pod/tower and at the same time that that same tonearm/cartridge can be mounted in the TT with integrated arm board to its plyth. Measure it can be easy but really hear those colorations differences is another way matters.

Way before Halcro or other Agoner goes to the TT nude type of set up I did it with my Denon TTs and latter on with the Technics. With the Denon the set up were really nude no plinth at all and obviously external arm pod and quality level performance differences against a plinthed same TTs was really high and easy to detect it.

It's not true that in a DD TT using any kind of anti-vibration mechanism/palttforms the self generated resonances of that TT does not exist: always are there but we have a very high resolution room/system and the level knowledge to know what to look for through a evaluation whole process.

Later on on those DD TT's I decided to mount it nude seated through tip toes in a 50+ kg of 3 separated/different ( for each TT. ) lovely stones marble, onyx and granite and @dover  is rigth : granite " ring like a bell " and I know because my first stones plinths were not 50+kg but around 20kg and that's why I decided to go way higher.

Yes @dover  like you I prefer to listen that audio signal lower than 100hz.

Obviously that the best option for the OP is to go with the orthodox way mounting the tonearms through the plynth but at the end and as I said we can't be totally sure that in the external arm towers we can detect the added signal colorations. So his question is really open and up to him.

Regards and enjoy the MUSIC NOT DISTORTIONS,
R.
I agree with clearthink's clear thinking. And just because Geoff sport's a Kilt, we should not make fun of that, either. But come on ..... along with pumps and stockings????
Post removed 
It’s bad enough we have to contend with the forces of the seism, now we have to contend with the forces of evil.  🦹‍♀️ 


lewm"Geoff, Enough already with the seismic forces. Have you figured out that no one is listening?"

Everyone is free to post hear within the rules established by the forum it is not for you to limit, restrict, or discourage any poster or contributor from writing, sharing, or contributing his thoughts to this group. You're objections to Geoff can be forwarded to the moderators who monitor, control, and supervise the forums and who in they're independent judgement, analysis and assessment will decide the proper response to you're concerns.
Hey, lewm - Blow it out your bagpipes, dude! See if anyone listens to that. 
Geoff, Enough already with the seismic forces. Have you figured out that no one is listening?
It’s customary to describe six degrees of motion as follows,

The y axis (vertical direction), z axis (first horizontal direction), x axis (second horizontal direction), plus three rotational directions, rock, roll and twist, around the x, z and y axes, respectively. (There is actually an infinite number of directions in the horizontal plane.) Let’s twist again like we did last summer! 🕺🏻 Think of seismic type forces moving the component like a wave passing under a boat out on the ocean.
Cool
How much weight can the Herzan carry?
Cost?

Self noise generated by the action of playing a record.
What do we do with this energy?
Sink it, dissipate it in the TT structure, both. 
Cheers 
@richardkrebs 
The V stands for 'Vertical Vibrations' (Up and Down)
H1 stands for 'Horizontal Vibrations in One Plane' (Side to Side)
H2 stand for 'Horizontal Vibrations in the Other Plane (Side to Side).
Therefore providing Vibration Isolation in the Six Degrees of Freedom.
The vibration isolation performance for both platforms is made possible by its unique technology, consisting of piezoelectric sensors, actuators, and control electronics. These carefully engineered components (Made in Switzerland) allow the platforms to dynamically respond to vibrations in the environment, enabling sub-hertz vibration isolation (starting at 0.5 Hz) in all six degrees of freedom.
How does the stand reduce self noise in the TT structure itself?
I don't believe it can......
In WTB Forum....there are several interesting Threads which appear to show that Active Isolation Stands may have problems with the 'self-noise' or 'self-vibrations' of Belt-Drive or Idler-Drive Turntables.
Direct-Drive Turntables appear to have no problems with self-noise or movement generation.
Halcro.
Quite a number of people have reported on the efficacy of the Herzan stands and their equivalents.
Out of curiosity what do the three graphs, V, H1 & H2 represent? Velocity and frequency?

How does the stand reduce self noise in the TT structure itself?
Your herzan cant move fast enough to remove all vibration - its superficial.
Quick....we need to advise all those scientists looking through electron microscopes sitting on Herzan stands....🤣

ISOLATION 'OFF'

ISOLATION 'ON'
My turntable however, sits on a HERZAN ACTIVE ISOLATION STAND which cancels all vibrations from 0.5Hz-100Hz.

Very good - but I prefer my music full range, if I didn’t want to hear anything below 100hz I would listen to Tin Cans.

Your herzan cant move fast enough to remove all vibration - its superficial.

Nice story....🤗
Unfortunately....a fairytale 🤥

Thank you, I like fairy stories.

For those of a technical bent, and who like fairy stories, google SPZ and grain sliding - there is plenty of interesting research from reputable institutions such as Cranfield et al. You are right with 4hz - I meant 10hz-100hz


Granite rings like a bell due to its crystalline structure.
Can you please explain its crystalline structure which enables this?
Is it similar to bronze or CAST-IRON which are in fact used for bells?
Should you perhaps inform Toho who foolishly made their TURNTABLE CRADLESfrom cast-iron....🤔
"Ring like a bell" is a euphemism for nasty resonance that induces ear cancer. If you cant hear it then you are good to go. By the way, the german word for ear cancer is ohrenkrebs.


utilises SPZ which dissipates any energy between 4 and 100hz internally at a molecular level, but is completely rigid.
Nice story....🤗
Unfortunately....a fairytale 🤥
Not only will 4Hz go straight through your plinth...but every frequency from 1Hz-10Hz will do likewise (watch the Mark Doehmann video again).
My turntable however, sits on a HERZAN ACTIVE ISOLATION STAND which cancels all vibrations from 0.5Hz-100Hz.
Granite rings like a bell due to its crystalline structure.
Can you please explain its crystalline structure which enables this?
Is it similar to bronze or CAST-IRON which are in fact used for bells?
Should you perhaps inform Toho who foolishly made their TURNTABLE CRADLES from cast-iron....🤔

And if you really believe that 'tapping' a material to see if it 'rings' is the criterion for turntable design.....I look forward to your new plinth made of plasticine to support your platter made of styrofoam 😝
The base weighs 18 lbs (8.1 Kg)......
But a SOLID GRANITE CRADLE, whilst not as heavy as cast
metal.....was GOOD ENOUGH and relatively affordable
Really - mines 68kg, and utilises SPZ which dissipates any energy between 4 and 100hz internally at a molecular level, but is completely rigid.

Granite rings like a bell due to its crystalline structure. I would not use it in a turntable. 
What weight did your granite base come in at?
The base weighs 18 lbs (8.1 Kg)......
Chak, To your knowledge, is Toho still in the business of selling those accessories? The Torqueo stuff is beautiful (like a seashell, apparently) but not as substantial as Toho’s.

@lewm
No, not anymore, they are gone.
Toho also made their strange looking tonearm with bamboo arm wand (it’s on the same picture with cast-iron bases).
That Toho stuff is fabulous.....👍
I don't believe they are still active....?
Thuchan has one of their TONEARM PODS...immensely heavy 💪
I think it is made from cast-iron 🤔
But I've never seen their turntable bases before....
That company realised that weight/mass was a critical element in the separation of turntable base and arm pods 🧐
That was also the fundamental principle espoused in my COPERNICAN THREAD nearly 10 years ago.....
And the reason I designed my arm-pods as CAST BRONZE.
HERE are the finished armpods.
What I DIDN'T appreciate at the time....was that the same principle of weight/mass applies to the TURNTABLE PLINTH 🥴
I began with a MINIMALIST PLINTH made of stainless steel as described in my NUDE TURNTABLE Thread.
After learning my lessons.....I decided to design a turntable 'cradle' out of cast Bronze or cast Iron but the prices I received were very high.
But a SOLID GRANITE CRADLE, whilst not as heavy as cast metal.....was GOOD ENOUGH and relatively affordable 🤗

I agree with @lewm about the 'beauty' of the Torqueo products....but the MASS is just not there 😢

Chak, To your knowledge, is Toho still in the business of selling those accessories?  The Torqueo stuff is beautiful (like a seashell, apparently) but not as substantial as Toho's.
Sorry, no current pictures on-line chakster.


I remember this Japanese super heavy stuff from Toho, i’d like to buy one of these for Victor TT-101 and Denon DP-80, tonearm base also looks very nice.

Italian company Torqueo Audio introduced universal arm pods, here is one with Ikeda tonearm.


Halcro,
My TT is a labor of love. I designed, machined, & built it myself over a couple year period.
  • The platter is 4" thick solid 6061 aluminum (powder coated) with a 1/4 inch of delrin bolted directly on top.
  • The plinth is 2" thick, also 6061 but dampened with soundcoat material from parts connexion.
  • The bearing is a little complicated and I’m not going to get into specifics, but the thrust portion & the sidewall portion are separated. Both are attached to the platter with as little interface as safely possible. It is made of aluminum with a very thin hard coat material in the "wear" sections. It is absolutely smooth without noise or "vibrations".
  • Tonearm tower (or pod) is made of aluminum, brass, ceramic, & delrin. I have it set up in a tripod manner for rigidity.
  • Flywheel is also powder coated 6061 aluminum as is the motor cover. The motor itself is a Hurst.
  • The record clamp is delrin, anodized aluminum, & acrylic stuffed with quartz powder.
  • I purchased the tonearm from ViRa (12" version)
Although I’m sure there is better, it really does sound great. At some point I’ll dampen the platter with brass or lead-shot type materials, & probably do the same to the plinth & flywheel.

Sorry, no current pictures on-line chakster.


Slowly, inevitably, this thread is backsliding into the old argument that was the central topic in the Copernican thread.  I felt that over time (and months of haggling), Halcro's approach actually began to look like an idea I could like, so that eventually there was very little to argue about. And I went off on my rigid way with my tonearm pivot firmly connected to my bearing.  It's easier for walking around.
ct0517
and GK
Not sure what question or answer you are referring to, or if it was even directed to me. I was replying solely to Nikola’s post.
I will say however.

Blessed is the Audiophile that finds Audio Nirvana on a budget.

Kind of like you and your Walkman that you discuss here frequently. A shining excellent example for everyone to follow.

>>>>Back at ya, slick.
Nikola - re your magnets question.
to best understand the French Connection and answer your question well. There is a brand new for 2020 AudioGon La Platine thread at this link.  

https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/2020-update-jc-verdier-la-platine

I believe you will find your answers. But if you still have questions, prefer you ask them there to keep the pertinent information centralized.

This thread is about armboards and armpods. La Platine has a solid Aluminum Block Pillar that pivots. It is bolted to the top of the Plinth using serious bolts.

@atmasphere 

Atmasphere

I will let @halcro  (Henry) address any comments questions relating to his system.

Cheers

This was covered in detail on the Copernican thread.
I remember something about that. If the devices (such as the arm pod or the base of the platter system) use isomerics or the like between them and the plinth that **will** result in coloration. If carefully hard-coupled to the plinth the coloration is reduced. But using an arm pod is problematic as its likely that it will not be perfectly rigid and dead as the application requires.
Dear chris, Curious but we are again in France . What is the
function of those magnets in your Verdier La Platine? 

^^^^^^^^^^^^^

@nandric
You used qualification ’’illusion’’ but without any argumentation.

Nikola - It is not possible to "argue".... "illusions" they are personal and definitely not rigid 8^0

But if the court allows, I can provide ..ah...representation, an example.

"Oh my Lord ...Good God Nikola....Miles Davis is right there playing in front of me....... in my panic room" .aka - Dads Hole.

**************************

@atmasphere a specific comment in your post above is in reference to Halcro’s system.

You might be able to get good results with a separate arm pod, but you will get better results if the arm mounting isn’t separate from the plinth.


We know the "Plinth" by definition, is represented by the lowest member of the base. A block serving as a base.

In Halcro’s system the base (Plinth) for his turntable kit that uses armpods.... is the shelf itself. Which in itself ....the shelf .....is attached to the load bearing wall.

So all his tonearms/armpod’s and turntable are attached to this plinth (aka) "a shelf" 8^0

This was covered in detail on the Copernican thread.

******************************

and GK
Not sure what question or answer you are referring to, or if it was even directed to me. I was replying solely to Nikola’s post.
I will say however.

Blessed is the Audiophile that finds Audio Nirvana on a budget.

Kind of like you and your Walkman that you discuss here frequently. A shining excellent example for everyone to follow.

Dear chris, The French cardinal La Rochfaucauld was visited 
by an lady who asked: ''father is it an sin that I admire my own
beauty ? Cardinal: ''my dear lady illusion  is not an sin''. 
You used qualification ''illusion'' but without any argumentation. 
My ''real suspensions'' feel insulted by your comment (grin).

Have you guys ever seen Halcro’s photos of the interior of his Halcro preamplifier? Something like that in black.
Yes- we donated one of our Atma-Sphere model 208 turntables to the local audiophile society and someone there used a 'paint' like that on it. It was kindof unnecessary, you can walk up to the platter and thwock it with your forefinger tensioned by your thumb and not hear it in the speakers.


You might be able to get good results with a separate arm pod, but you will get better results if the arm mounting isn't separate from the plinth.


If you don’t know the answer just say you don’t know. Saves a lot of grief later on. 😫