@jsalerno277
Standard data transmission and receipt protocols assure data is bit perfect; therefore, incorrect data packets are remote, or corrected. Think of the potential collapse of global financial systems is this is not the case.
Financial institutions can usually (not always) withstand retransmissions.
For example, I used to manage a Thomson Reuters market data business unit. We sent out "ticker" to our customers. That ticker was "real time". But there were times when a symbol was missed, due to a packet loss, and some of the customers were not happy. The retransmissions were immediate, but immediate was too late. And we had to get our leased lines checked.
Whereas, if I do a Venmo transfer, it makes no difference if packets are lost, and re-sent, and it takes 1/100th of a second more to complete the transaction.
The affect on sound quality has nothing to do with data package transfer since transmission/reception protocol assure bit perfect transfers.
With audio, it is more than the bits eventually getting there in their entirety. It is about the uncanny accuracy of those bits, and for the bits to be in timed order. Anything less results in jitter.
I am not an expert on which devices need to be perfectly timed, where re-transmissions are ether pointless or taboo. But the device feeding the DAC needs to be perfectly timed. If that is an Ethernet cable that is feeding the DAC, then TCP/IP error correction protocols will not help.
I do not use an Ethernet cable to feed my DAC. I have no experience in swapping Ethernet cables for that purpose in the data chain. But I have heard improvements with quality USB cables and quality AES/EBU cables. So I am open to the notion that quality Ethernet cables might be beneficial, too.
And the design quality has to be audio centric, as you discovered. That cable that you had issues with would likely work perfectly on a router or switch, for general data transfers.