Audio Research definitely misjudged how its products are used when it put the plastic cover on its Ref 5 preamps. My cover has never deformed, but I keep my preamp on the top of my rack, so it is well ventilated. But many users allow only a few inches of ventilation - that can make the cover prone to warp as well as introduce other problems.
I also use an ARC Ref Phono 2SE as a phono preamp that is in a rack just below my turntable. It has only about 4 inches of ventilation above the unit, so I use an AC Infinity fan on it. That has prevented any damage to the plastic top and keeps the unit cool. The fan can't be heard from my listening position.

