"Unfortunately, it is far from the full story because the more capacitance you add for a given final voltage, the lower the ripple." I think there you run into a law of diminishing returns. Even if the relationship is linear and defined by a constant (of which I am not certain). Regardless, you can easily see that no matter how endlessly you add C to reduce ripple, you cannot get it to zero just by increasing capacitance. It will approach zero asymptotically. Anyway, if you take a PS under load and look at the PS output with an oscilloscope, and if you can turn up the sensitivity sufficiently, you will eventually see ripple. The amplitude of the ripple V in relation to DCVout will give the S to N ratio of the supply. My earlier point was that there is little to be gained by using amounts of capacitance that yield a SN ratio much lower than the inherent noise of the system, although it makes for good bragging rights. Having said all that, I wonder why there is no proposal that I know about for a battery supply for the optical cartridge. The current demand cannot be too great, and the battery can be re-charged between listening sessions. You could use a 6V battery and regulate it down to 5V.
What innovative, unconventional cartridge designs can you recommend?
Most cartridges have a stylus and cantilever where the transducer (magnet, iron or coil) sits on the far end of the cantilever. What other designs are there?
I am mindful of two designs which put the business end right on top of the stylus. The first is the moving coil (MC) Audio Technica AT-ART1000 which places two tiny coils, each 0.9-mm diameter, with eight turns of wire directly above the stylus. Australian price is about AUD-7000 and there apparently is a newer model, slightly less exxe. the ART1000X. This has square coils for a bit more output, and threaded mounting holes.
A downside is that stylus replacement involves a factory maintenance program and the Australian website page describing this service does not exist.
Another design is optical, exemplified by DS Audio's range. While these still need a stylus to trace the groove, the signal is produced by reading the intensity of light produced by a Light Emitting Diode (LED) hitting two sensors. Between the LED and the sensors are two 'shades' mounted above the stylus which change the amount of light as the stylus vibrates. These cartridges need a special "photo-stage" to replace the conventional phono-stage which is an additional expense.
Australian prices including photo-stages range from AUD-2,150 for the DS-E1 to the DS Master 3 at approximately AUD-40,800, which is a bit outside my price range! Where is the sweet spot?
What other way-out designs are there?
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- 428 posts total
- 428 posts total

