What innovative, unconventional cartridge designs can you recommend?


Most cartridges have a stylus and cantilever where the transducer (magnet, iron or coil) sits on the far end of the cantilever.  What other designs are there?

I am mindful of two designs which put the business end right on top of the stylus.  The first is the moving coil (MC) Audio Technica AT-ART1000 which places two tiny coils, each 0.9-mm diameter, with eight turns of wire directly above the stylus.  Australian price is about AUD-7000 and there apparently is a newer model, slightly less exxe. the ART1000X.  This has square coils for a bit more output, and threaded mounting holes.

A downside is that stylus replacement involves a factory maintenance program and the Australian website page describing this service does not exist.

Another design is optical, exemplified by DS Audio's range.  While these still need a stylus to trace the groove, the signal is produced by reading the intensity of light produced by a Light Emitting Diode (LED) hitting two sensors.  Between the LED and the sensors are two 'shades' mounted above the stylus which change the amount of light as the stylus vibrates.  These cartridges need a special "photo-stage" to replace the conventional phono-stage which is an additional expense.

Australian prices including photo-stages range from AUD-2,150 for the DS-E1 to the DS Master 3 at approximately AUD-40,800, which is a bit outside my price range!  Where is the sweet spot?

What other way-out designs are there?

richardbrand

Just found some details on SoulNote's Japanese website so now I have some idea what the front and back panels look like.

These are the words from an English Press Release.

Phono Equalizer E-1 VER2 Key Features

Dedicated Optical Cartridge Input In addition to the conventional MC/MM inputs, a dedicated optical cartridge input has been added. Remarkably, for a product in this class, all analog circuits employ a discrete, non-NFB design. •

A New Type-R Circuit For the analog circuit dedicated to the optical cartridge, the New Type-R circuit (*) has fully been integrated, originally developed for the flagship E-3, to deliver exceptionally rich, organic, and lifelike sound.

A newly developed Bias Circuit The S/N has been enhanced by the newly developed bias circuit.

A discrete, non-NFB Regulator Even the dedicated power supply for the optical cartridge features the same discrete, non-NFB regulator used in higher-end models, providing the source of organic and passionate sound.

A newly developed sophisticated Analog Circuit The sound quality of MC/MM playback has also been improved.

Specifications

Input sensitivity: MC: 0.4 mV, MM: 5 mV, OPT: 70 mV

Gain: MC: 77 dB, MM: 55 dB, OPT: 32 dB

Rated output: BALANCED: 3.0 V, UNBALANCED: 1.5 V

RIAA deviation:  ±0.3 dB

MC load resistance: 3Ω, 10Ω, 30Ω, 100Ω, 300Ω, 1kΩ

MM load resistance   47kΩ

Power voltage: 230V AC 50Hz

Power consumption: 24W

Dimensions: 430 (W) × 109 (H) × 409 (D) mm

Weight: 9.5 kg

Included accessories: Spikes, Power cable

Microacoustics 2002E is a piezo generator cartridge. No magnets! I had one - it sounded excellent. This was 40+ years ago. Wish I had kept it!

The Link is the Generator I put a UK owner onto, who is a user of DS Cart's throughout their entire range of models. 

There was not much feedback sent out, but I see on a forum after it being used, they expressed their content with the purchase.  

https://www.nixiekits.eu/product.php?key=ds_audio

I heard the DS Audio optical cartridge a few hears ago when I was auditioning speakers - I had taken my SACD/CD/DAC and amp to a dealer and hooked them up to various speakers but while I was there the sales guy said "just listen to this".

The sound was superb, detailed, musical and with a wall to wall soundstage.