@jrareform
I do believe there is a reason companies spend their entire existence trying to solve these problems. And it’s not just to sell a $3000 USB cable to someone so they can laugh about it. They truly believe in the science behind their claims. And have a ton of real world experience to back it up. I won’t be buying any $3000 cabling. But then again I don’t have a million dollar system that may reveal these changes.
That is exactly the reason - Money. Businesses solve problems for customers and in return, they earn it.
But that doesn’t mean there was a major problem with said cables to begin with. The problems occur only in the very lowest rung of cables that would fail long term testing and in sensitive environments.
System cost is one thing. The intent of the system is another. Truly transparent audio equipment is the only way to go forward with being able to actually hear differences like this.
Vintage systems and modern systems alike can achieve astounding levels of transparency. The "engineering first" examples are what you want, not pages upon pages of marketing babble or heavy aluminum blocks being CNC milled to perfection.
Ask to see the internals - the proof is in the pudding. Amplifiers that cannot modulate electricity consistently enough to keep up with the signal have some of the cheapest surface-mount parts. On the other hand, all discrete amplifiers offer real heavyweight power and a much more robust sound.
Another thing to stay away from is excessively high SINAD, SNR, and extremely low THD. Global feedback in amplifiers when done with the intent to score well on the test bench with resistive loads results in worse transient response and lower fidelity overall. Amplifiers with carefully applied, local feedback are the ones that truly allow you to hear fine detail because the signal is passing through mostly unchanged.
Audio is first and foremost a time domain problem. If you can reduce the errors and timing irregularities, you improve how close you get to hearing the live sound, or the sound that was captured.