they should have maximum dimensional and warp stability relative to the
platter and ideally be free of resonance: Brass, acrylic blocks or
panzerwood are way preferable to mdf or papp.
Off topic, but the arm board should be composed of the same material as the plinth and ideal be the plinth itself, so that any vibration present at the bearing of the platter will be in the same plane at the base of the arm, such that the arm simply can't pick it up. This does assume a rigid and dead plinth...
Mass does not solve everything. There is loads of environmental rumble
that will transmit through anything. When it gets bad enough buildings
fall over. Church bells weight tons and they ring like crazy. The only
way to isolate a turntable is to suspend it.
I guess that depends on what is meant by 'suspend'. My platforms are isomerically isolated from my equipment stand- does that count?