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Why Power Cables Affect Sound

I just bought a new CD player and was underwhelmed with it compared to my cheaper, lower quality CD player. That’s when it hit me that my cheaper CD player is using an upgraded power cable. When I put an upgraded power cable on my new CD player, the sound was instantly transformed: the treble was tamed, the music was more dynamic and lifelike, and overall more musical. 

This got me thinking as to how in the world a power cable can affect sound. I want to hear all of your ideas. Here’s one of my ideas:

I have heard from many sources that a good power cable is made of multiple gauge conductors from large gauge to small gauge. The electrons in a power cable are like a train with each electron acting as a train car. When a treble note is played, for example, the small gauge wires can react quickly because that “train” has much less mass than a large gauge conductor. If you only had one large gauge conductor, you would need to accelerate a very large train for a small, quick treble note, and this leads to poor dynamics. A similar analogy might be water in a pipe. A small pipe can react much quicker to higher frequencies than a large pipe due to the decreased mass/momentum of the water in the pipe. 

That’s one of my ideas. Now I want to hear your thoughts and have a general discussion of why power cables matter. 

If you don’t think power cables matter at all, please refrain from derailing the conversation with antagonism. There a time and place for that but not in this thread please. 
128x128mkgus
mzkmxcv
777 posts
 
1) Only poorly designed gear benefits from upgraded power supply cables or power source (power conditioner, etc.). If your product benefits from it, return it and get a better made one.
 
2) Unless you are doing a long run, EMI is not an issue unless you literally have a radio tower next to you. Even then, a well shielded cable or a ferrite chocker can be very cheap, no need to buy >$100 cables. 
 
3) Mains noise is also usually isn’t that bad, so fixing it likely wouldn’t provide much of an audible difference outside of subjective opinions.
mkgus's avatar
mkgus OP
324 posts
 
Only poorly designed gear benefits from upgraded power supply cables or power source (power conditioner, etc.).

No doubt a well-built, oversized power supply goes a long way towards reaching maximize sound quality. 

If your product benefits from it, return it and get a better made one.

Manufacturers have to build to certain price points based on consumer wants and needs, and unfortunately (most) people have budgets they have to stick to with this hobby. Most anything “budget friendly” will benefit from power cables because they will have a power supply that’s “good enough” to get good sound, and not over-engineered ones that are required for high end audio. You could say these budget friendly models are poorly designed but many are probably good designs given their price point.
mzkmxcv
777 posts
 
@mkgus

Manufacturers have to build to certain price points

Maybe if we are talking $100 power amps or $30 DACs. Any issue with power supply would show up in measurements done by various sites (again, unless you live literally next to a radio tower, as the reviewers likely don’t), and it’s very rare for any products, regardless of price, to show any mains leakage (harmonic distortion every 60Hz, or 50Hz for Europe and whatnot).

Disregarding mains leakage and focusing on EMI, a 20¢ ferrite with most likely solve the issue.
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nonoise's avatar
nonoise
10,575 posts
 
@elizabeth ,
Well said. 

There has to be a stop put to the notion that there is some kind of cut off point where there's junk that benefits from the use of better cords and conditioners and above that, everything is perfect and won't. That's way too simplistic an argument and not at all in standing with what's been observed.

All the best,
Nonoise
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