Subwoofer setting


My all Linn 2-channel audio system consists of a pair of Linn Katan speakers which have a frequency response of 60Hz-20kHz +/- 3dB (Aktiv configuration).

I also have a single Linn Sizmik 10.25 powered subwoofer which can be set to cut-off at three different settings: 50Hz, 80Hz or 120Hz (default is 50Hz).

What setting should I be using on my subwoofer? Why?
agiaccio
As much a question as an attempt to add to the discussion, but doesn't the in room frequency response of the mains have something to do with the subwoofer crossover point? Or is that just considered a given?
Yes, the in-room response is quite relevant but the vast majority of people have no way to measure that and must rely on the printed specs, if any.

Kal
50. The other settings are for home theater , as Alvin Gold recently pointed out " Do avoid the 80 HZ crossover point mandated by the world of home cinema-which completely spoils the chances of almost any subwoofer integrating as nature intended". The reason is simple, the crossover point is the frequency at which you began to roll off a sub. If the sub begins to roll off at 50 Hz and the main speakers are specified to 60 Hz there will still be considerable overlap in output between them. To raise the crossover point further is to further increase the frequency range in which both are playing. This is why Linn has 50 as the default.
AG, you asked two questions. Fortunately they both have the same answer. Use the crossover point that sounds the best to you. Because it sounds the best to you.
If you have some compulsive bones in your body, get an audio test disk from Stereophile, or Radioshack, or download one off the internet and get a cheap digital sound meter from Radioshack and test where your main speakers roll off in your room. Then set the sub's crossover to cut off at 50Hz and measure the roll off as you go up in frequencies with the sound meter. Then set the sub to 80Hz and do the same thing. See which setting best compliments the actual measured roll off of the speakers and leave it there for now.

Once you have decided on the crossover setting, now use the sound meter and the test disk to calibrate the volume setting on the subwoofer to match the output of your speakers and amplifier as best you can. You will undoubtedly have bumps and valleys at different frequencies in your listening space - but just do the best you can. Try to average output over several frequencies in the center of the subwoofer's range and set the volume level to match the output for the average of several frequencies in the center of the bass band on your main speakers (well above the cutoff).

Now that you know intellectually what cut off should sound best and have calibrated the output levels of the sub and speakers, listen to a few of your favorite bass heavy (not necessarily low bass) pieces of music with the sub set both at both 50Hz and 80Hz and then do what Zieman says above, leave it where it sounds best to you!

I find this method works pretty well, and if the sound I like ends up being "colored" in some way, at least I know how and why. In some systems "flat" sounds GOOD, and in other systems "flat" sounds just, well... FLAT.