McIntosh MC240 Question


I'm the owner of an MC240 amplifier. You can run this amp in a couple of different ways. It can be run direct with gain controls for each channel. In this mode with the gain controls wide open, I barely have to raise the volume of my preamp in order to achieve good listening levels. The alternate way to run it is direct without the amplifier gain controls. In this mode I need to raise the preamp volume control considerably more to achieve a reasonable listening level. I'm wondering what the explanation is for the difference given that gain controls wide open or running without those controls should be the same input level. If anyone out there owns this amp, maybe you can explain this away for me. I really like the amp for its all around balanced presentation. I plan to find a nice compliment of tubes for it. Any suggestions in this area are most welcome too. Thanks in advance for any advice or suggestions.
frontier1

Showing 1 response by almarg

I took a look at the schematic, and as JJ and TLS indicated the design intentionally provides different sensitivities on the two sets of inputs, to provide flexibility for differing applications.

Zd, looking at the schematic I see that in this particular case there is no difference in the active circuitry that is used for the two sets of inputs. The only difference is in the configuration of some resistors and pots (potentiometers, i.e., variable resistors) that are located right at the inputs of the amp.

As to which set of inputs is best to use, if in fact it makes any difference, it's probably not predictable and would have to be determined experimentally. It depends on various design characteristics of the preamp, including what part of the range of its volume control it performs best at; on the output level(s) of the source component(s); on whether or not any ground loop effects occur between the preamp and power amp, that might cause or contribute to low frequency hum or high frequency buzz (the severity of which might be reduced by increasing the signal level between the components); and on the condition of the 50+ year old pots in the power amp. There are pots on both sets of inputs, btw, a balance control being provided on the low (2 volt) sensitivity inputs, and independent gain controls being provided for each channel on the high sensitivity inputs.

Regards,
-- Al