Is the 2.5 way speaker the ideal home speaker?


Time for what I hope is another fun thread. 

One type of speaker which is actually pretty common but which gets little press / attention here on audiogon is the 2.5 way. 

A 2.5 way speaker is almost a 3-way, but it isn't. It is a speaker with 3 drivers, but instead of a tweeter, midrange and woofer (TMW) it lacks a true midrange. The "midrange" is really a mid-woofer, that shares bass duties with the woofer. Often these two drivers are identical, though in the Focal Profile 918 the midwoofer and woofer were actually different drivers with the same nominal diameter (6"). 

The Monitor Audio 200 is a current example of the concept, but I am sure there are many others. It's also quite popular in kit form. One of the most high-end kits I know of is the Ophelia based on a ScanSpeak Be tweeter and 6" Revelator mid-woofers. I haven't heard them, but I am in eternal love with those mid-woofers. I believe the original plans come from the German speaker building magazine Klan Ton. 

However many other kits are also available

But regardless of kit, or store purchased, are you a 2.5 way fan? Why or why not? 

Best,


Erik 
erik_squires

Showing 1 response by willmacc

Bump start this thread as I have just come across it

My take on 2.5 ways is that the benefits are only if using roughly 5.5" driver size. Plus points- covering 400hz and below is covered by the surface area of 2 drivers. So baritone vocal range can be surprisingly good with 2.5ways. Also as 2 drivers share bass duties the top midbass driver has less work to do (no bsc) compared to a 2 way and mids will benefit. Still, a 3 way is better in this respect.
Also cab size is kept compact. I dont like the term ’WAF’ but a small footprint with good bass output is attractive.
One disadvantage is a sometimes boomy bass which requires bringing the speakers out into the room. Which kind of defeats the purpose of compact and room friendly. This is due to the 6db gain from the bottom woofer. Typical room gain adds around 2db lift at lower frequencies, so the baffle step compensation of adding .5 woofer can often be too much.
Hence surprised we dont see more sealed design 2.5 ways imo.