Both AI, @mitch2, and those who agree with them are correct. Anyone who remains skeptical or chooses not to believe this can conduct the experiments themselves. Below is my actual experience.
I had an SMSL SU-1 DAC, which accepts digital input via USB, Toslink, and RCA (coaxial S/PDIF). When I used a non-75-ohm RCA cable, the sound became distorted, paused intermittently, and suffered from dropouts. After switching to a true 75-ohm RCA cable, even one as short as 3 feet, the sound was completely stable—on par with USB.
This demonstrates that the primary issue is impedance mismatch, to which the SMSL SU-1 is particularly sensitive. When the cable and connectors are properly impedance-matched, signal reflections do not appear to be an issue even with varying cable lengths.
I then tested a couple of USB (Type-A to Type-C) cables ranging from 6 inches to 6 feet. In all cases, the sound remained stable, and the sound quality did not vary with cable length.