You are looking at the results of several years of literally dozens of modifications using both an RTA and my ear to get these to sound as they do. I’ve been to T.H.E Show and other places and these compete with the best of what is out there, probably better if it were to be played in MY ROOM with no eq or room correction or fancy stuff backing it up.
No Lpad is necessary because everything is matched through included resistors, (they were used in prior iterations). BION, a resistor placed BEFORE a second order or higher network will affect the volume level, but not the crossover slope. I have demonstrated this on another site. R1 and R3 work to remove "Q" from the drivers and the values are extremely important. R7 takes the Heil up to 8 ohms. And mine are the only Heils in the world with my modifications.
Even the capacitors, both pass-through and conjugate, are chosen for their sound.
I have NEVER heard a pair of speakers that can image like these and anyone in Orange County, (So Cal) is welcome to come by for a listen.

