Advice- wiring for dedicated sound room


I'm building a house at present and am almost ready to start discussions with our electrician. I'll have a 19'x24' with 9' ceiling dedicated soundroom/theater. (No windows!)

I'm asking for advice on wiring it up just right from the box to the walls. Obviously, I know I'll need some dedicated lines and I do intend to use hospital grade 20 amp outlets. The house is to have a 440 supply. Should I suggest a 10 ga Romex vs. any other options?
What about grounding?
Any comment on breaker types for best performance, or the addition of fuses outside the box?

In the soundroom itself, if I use the hospital grade outlets, should I still use my conditioner, sequencer (Adcom 515)and connect my equiptment that way. Would I lose the advantage of the outlets and current flow if I don't hook directly to them?.

Thanks for any ideas.
audioken
Depending on how serious you want to get, you might want to have a 20 amp line for each amplifier and two seperate 15 or 20 amp lines for the rest of the gear. It has been recommended that digital gear ( such as CD player / transport / DAC, DVD, tuner, etc..) be placed on its' own line rather than share with other analogue components like your preamp, TT, etc... This should give you plenty of outlets and current to play with.

One thing to think about is outlet placement. If your running monoblocks or ever intend to go that route, keep in mind that you'll need outlets away from the rest of the gear. You might also want to have outlets running up the wall in a vertical array where you'll have your rack set up. This can make your installation MUCH neater due to the lack of excess power cords dangling all over. Something else to keep in mind is that you want all of these various circuits tied to the same grounding point.

In terms of wiring, i would suggest 10 gauge throughout to help minimize voltage drop. Others have suggested the use of an external breaker / fuse box outside of the rest of the house wiring i.e. a seperate box "jumped" off of the mains. I know that Bob Bundus has played with breakers vs fuses, so i'll let him share his experience in that area.

From what i've gathered, there are some Pass & Seymour outlets that seem to offer the most bang for the buck. You can find more specific info such as part number over in the Cable Asylum. Large contact areas with good tension in terms of holding the plugs in.

Keep in mind that it easier to go "crazy" now than to do it later once the walls, etc... are all installed. Good luck and hope your new house is everything that you hope it will be and more. Sean
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This is what I did in my audio room:
220 Volt 30 Amp from electrical panel to Mud room (adjacent to Audioroom) using 6 AWG stranded copper wire. This is connected to a toroidal transformer which converts 220Volts to 110 Volts at 60 Amps. Both poles are live +55 volts and –55 volts (out of phase). This goes to a sub panel with four separate circuits. The circuits are dedicated and have independent EMI/RFI filtration. This is an industrial product which I got from a company I previously worked for. It was used in medical devices to insure low EMI/RFI. Each of these circuits is run to true ground independently. Then I used 10 AWG stranded copper to the outlets. The circuits are dedicated, one is for the amplifiers, one is for the projection TV, one is for digital source components (all of which have additional independent EMI/RFI filtration), one is for analog source components. Independent grounds are used for each circuit. There have been cautions against this, due to the possibility of having slightly different potentials with 2 grounds. So although this worked well for me, I don't necessarily recommend it. The part that is really critical is the toroidal transformer with two live poles out of phase. I think this made the largest difference in terms of lowering the noise floor. Sean has some good suggestions, which I may add to my system, such as the Pass & Seamor outlets. I'm currently using Hubble hospital grade.
to get it to produce a balanced output? Was it designed that way, or is there a way to do this with any transformer that can take in 220VAC and put out 110VAC? Do you recommend a particular brand/type of transformer?

Abstract7- Would you say more about the transformer? In particular, how did you get it to produce a balanced output? Was it designed that way, or is there a way to do this with any transformer that can take in 220VAC and put out 110VAC? Do you recommend a particular brand/type of transformer?. Does the transformer provide adequate surge suppression?

Other questions:

What types of filters are you using on your analog and digital lines?

"rupertdacat"
Hi,
I just happen to be an electrician. I just finished wiring a high end audio store with two home theatre showrooms. I also have done some audio trouble shooting for people in their homes. I don't claim to know as much as the last two guys. Some of that stuff is out of my league. Very clean power to say the least. Here's what I put in for a $100,000.00 theatre system. I like using a dedicated hot with a dedicated neutral and a isolated ground at each outlet that demands up to 10 amps. Using a 20 amp circuit with a 20 amp IG recptacle(orange). If your less than 150' from the panel I wouldn't worry about voltage drop #12 wire is fine.
If your more than 200' from your panel or do not have adequte room for more breakers I would add a seperate panel near your theatre 80 amps 240 volts will run a good size system, Make sure to add an isolated ground bar in the panel. Then ground to a seperate ground rod independent of your service ground. That will establish clean ground through your system. Tie all your recptacle grounds to the iso grd system. run dedicated 20 amp circuits to all primary power locations. Sub woofer, mono blocks, plasma screens, projector and at least two to your gear. That may sound like a lot of circuits and a hell of a lot of neutrals. Your electrician might even scratch his head over the isolated ground if he is not well versed in electronic installations. But when installed correctly this configuration works dynamite. I do it this way every time.
With much success.