replacing tubes, AR sp6A preamp


HI,
I am on a steep learning curve with tube equipment. I have an AR SP6A preamp. For reasons too long to go into, I bought it 12 years ago, and just hooked it up two weeks ago.
I don't know how old the tubes are.
My two questions are:
My system uses only a CD player as a source component. When I replace the preamp tubes, do I have to replace all of them, including phono stage, or just some (if some, which ones).
Second question, Can I do it (simple, take out and put in?), and do you have a specific tube preference?
Third, though I imagine this is a tough simple answer, since i don't know how it sounded when tubes were new, is there any way to tell if the tubes are just fine, or not so good?
Thank you for any help you have the time to give.
Phil Del Prince
lucky3

Showing 1 response by lucky3

Thanks to all three of you for the info. you've given me. I've done a ton of research on most things you've said and now have whole sets of letter and number combinations that get me viscerally excited without having any direct experience whatsoever (12ax7;12ad7;12dt7;5751, gold brand,jhs;caa;jan, etc.)
I'm about to begin very carefully opening my preamp and start gaining some experience.
Do I understand you correctly, that because I am using only a CD player as a source in my preamp (AR SP6A), the phono stage slots ( I think V1,2) and the cathode following tubes, V3 and V6, can have any tube as long as they draw current, and I can experiment with the V4 and V5 line stage tubes to affect sound quality? So far every question I have researched becomes much more complex as soon as I get into it, so I'm imagining this may also.

Also, without owning a tube tester, are there places to get tubes tested?
Thanks again for the info you shared.
Phil Del Prince