Can any multi-channel amp be bridged?


I have a 6 ch amp (100 wpc) - I want to do only stereo for
this application. Can I bridge it for 300 wpc in stereo, or
will I only be able to use two of the channels & let the other 4 be wasted? I haven't bought speakers yet, so I may
buy only bi-wired, but this does limit my choices, and probably ups the price, and will still only utilize 4 of the 6 channels. Any info would help!
fpawardsf343

Showing 4 responses by audiobomber

One of the main limitations of a power amp is its ability to deliver current. If you only use two channels of a six-channel amp, it will be able to supply a lot more current than if it were driving multiple channels.

Even where it's possible to bridge, bridging compromises current delivery and damping factor and therefore sound quality. Bi-amping or tri-amping is best, with one channel per woofer and one per tweeter/mid.
PS. If your amp manufacturer intended bridged operation, there will be a bridging switch and directions on the amp. It's possible to build an external bridging circuit, but I wouldn't recommend it.
Eldartford, what you were doing with the center channel is not "bridging". In bridging (also called monoblocking, monobridging or summing) a stereo amp becomes a single-channel (mono) amp with much higher power (usually about 3X the rated power).

The setup you described with the third speaker is called a Hafler surround circuit. In a Hafler circuit, the third speaker is fed a left-minus-right signal. Anything that appears equally in both channels is cancelled, and what is left contains a lot of out-of-phase ambient information.

The Hafler circuit was used in the early surround-sound Quad systems with LP. I used one for quite a few years for movie sound, and it sounds fantastic with certain types of music. The Audio Research surround sound system is actually a Hafler circuit. There's a reviewer at The Absolute Sound who uses a Hafler setup for all his listening. NAD gives directions with their stereo amps for implementing a Hafler circuit, but it can be done with any stereo amp. All you need to do is connect the third speaker across the positive terminals of the stereo amp and connect to the positive and negative terminals of the speakers. Properly implemented, the ambient channel should be run at 10dB below the mains.

I've often thought I should go back to a Hafler system for movies. It has some advantages over Dolby and DTS.
easy derivation of a low level "rear" signal, Left plus Right, (plus because one signal is inverted) so that the rears can be driven with a separate amp

I see you've heard of the Hafler/Dynaco circuit. Great stuff! But I'm quite certain the Hafler movie surround setup is L+R for the front center channel and L-R for the rears. Just like Dolby Pro-Logic, but without the phasey "steering" that craps up DPL sound.

I disagree that your experiment had anything to do with bridging, since there is only one single channel in a bridged stereo amp. It's a totally unrelated concept.