Thorens TD-160MKII Channel Imbalance


Hello.

I have a Thorens TD-160MKII turntable that has a problem with channel balance. The left channel is around 1dB louder than the right. Below is my current set up and a list of things I’ve checked.

Currently I have an Ortofon Super OM cartridge and an OM20 stylus. They’re mounted to a TP63 arm-wand (the upgrade to the fiddly TP62) on the stock TP16 tonearm. I’ve kept modifications to a minimum only changing the bottom plate to one with leveling legs, certain parts of the suspension (new foam, leveling washers), replaced a broken arm-lift cable and upgraded the RCA cables to ones from Blue Jean. I wired the cables the exact same way as the originals, grounding through the left channel as opposed to an independent ground. Also, a new platter mat. The table has been professionally serviced and meticulously taken care of. I rebalanced the suspension in the last year.

I use an Oscilloscope application on my computer with the Analogue Productions test record.

-I have aligned the cartridge using both the Thorens gauge as well as the Feickert Protractor using Baerwald geometry. Same result.

-Azimuth is spot on.

-VTF is set to the recommended 1.5g. Increase and decreasing has no effect. All measurements are done on a digital scale, not by eye.

-VTA is currently set at the factory height with the needle aligning with the Thorens gauge. I had a 1.5 mm shim under the cartridge before and the result was the same.

-Anti-skate seems to make no difference either. Setting it to 1.5g, dialing it all the way up or down has no effect. I know the AS is working to some extent because when the arm is floating, increasing the AS increases the speed it pulls outward toward the arm rest fairly significantly.

-Turntable leads both measure around .990 ohms. I think one is like .992 and the other .987.

-Tried going through my SX-1050’s preamp and a standalone Cambridge Audio one and get the same result.

-Reversed the leads, reversed the cartridge wire. The problem reverses in both scenarios.

-I thought maybe the OM20 had a crooked needle. Tried the OM10 stylus. No change.

-Turntable is leveled from the platter. As it has a suspended subchassis leveling from the plinth isn’t as accurate.

The only thing that helps is if I skew the Azimuth way off I can get the levels on the Oscilloscope to match.

I had a modified arm with an Ortofon Blue before and got the same issue. Frustrated, I changed everything back as close to factory as possible, which is where I am now. I switched from the Blue to the Super OM because the latter is higher compliance and better matched to the arm, or so I thought. Also, it was the closest in spec to the original VMS (or something) cartridge it shipped with.

What am I missing? Is the AS way too strong even when dialed all the way down. Does the arm need to be rewired? Please help.

Thanks in advance.

-Doug

 

 

 

 

 

dtgarf

Unless I missed something here  it sounds like a cartridge imbalance. Did you try another cartridge?

To me it sounds like you've narrowed it down to the cartridge itself. Am I missing something?

Most cartridges only claim R and L channel balance +/-0.5db, so your cartridge may be within manufacturer's spec, but it does seem the imbalance problem resides in the cartridge.  Like I also said, when the voltages are as tiny as those produced by a phono cartridge, measurements are always suspect. I guess this problem is plainly audible to you(?)  If it's not, then....

Well, I think I solved it, or at least now know what the culprit is.

When changing armwands and doing some setup and maintenance, I noticed that the dorsal fin on top of the rear portion of the arm tube in gimbal was very slightly off center. There’s never been any play in the gimbal or bearings so I always assumed it was fine. Also, the misalignment was barely noticeable until I started taking the thing apart. From everything I’ve seen, that needs to be dead straight and in line with the little tick mark/indicator for the VTF wheel. Anyway, I got the 4mm spanner bit required to make adjustment to the right and left bearings in the gimbal and was able to get it lined up as close as I could, shifting it several millimeters to the left in the process. Either the bearings are worn down or the part of the arm tube or gimbal is slighty bent. I think it’s the arm tube. Probably happened years ago in transport when I bought it second hand. This explains why I’ve had some issues with azimuth and anti-skating too.

After I made the adjustment and realigned everything the waveform was as close to exactly even as I’ve ever been able to achieve. Now I know there’s really nothing more I can do beside replace the arm or get a different turntable. Time to move on.

Thanks for everyone’s suggestions.

-Doug