Influence of DC offset on bias


Hi everyone. I'm usually an observer here and hopefully learn something along the way. Can someone shed some light on my question of what if any influence or affect dc offset has on the bias of an amp. I know how to check both and have never come across an amp with identical offset on both sides; well within acceptable levels on both sides, but never the same. Also impossible to adjust them to the same level. Does this render identical bias on both sides incorrect in terms of channel balance as it affects your ears? I would greatly appreciate some insight into this.

Thank you
csontos

Showing 3 responses by hifihvn

I'm guessing your referring to the DC voltage bias measurement used by a lot of amps. The DC voltage is most likely the difference (drop) across a resistor tied to the tubes plate. This is an easy way to measure the plate current milliamps load on the tube. Different amps use different value resistors, so the voltage difference may not read the same from one design of an amp, to another. If they all used a *one* ohm resistor for example, a 50 milliamp (mA) load, would read 50 millivolts (mV). Or if they used a 10 ohm resistor on the tube, 50 milliamps plate load would read .5 volts. So if they use a different value resistor that wouldn't translate into the same (mA) reading.

The hard part is your question. I think it was said at one time (years back), that you could have a 5% difference between the left and right channel bias, and not notice the difference. Don't hold me to this 5%, but I don't seem to notice a 5% difference myself. Someone may come along with a different value.

If your amp has adjustable pots for the bias, you should be able to get them fairly close. On a stereo amp, changing one side (channel) will cause the other side (channel) to vary some. Also, if it has several adjustable pots, changing one, may cause any other to vary. Adjust the bias cold at first. You have to keep going back and forth, let the amp run 10 minutes, check again. Check after a half an hour, adjust if needed, than in a hour, check and adjust if necessary.
My above post would be for tube amps in general. I just noticed a past thread of yours referring to SS amps.