20amp v 15amp


I'm the furthest thing from an engineer so layman's terms would be appreciated.  A friend of a friend has an Audioquest Niagara 5000 he's looking to move quickly.  The 5000 requires a 20amp power cord, which is fine; I'm happy picking one up.  My outlet is only rated for 15amps.  My question is, will I only really benefit if I replace the 15amp wall outlet with a 20amp wall outlet?

cjlundberg

Showing 1 response by mitch2

The main issue is safety and not overheating the power wires because the powered devices are drawing too many amps, which is a definite fire hazard.  I doubt many amplifiers draw 20A all by themselves (i.e., I can't think of any with a 20A fuse).  However, I suspect some amplifiers use a 20A cord because the  manufacturer has considered that some users may connect the amplifier to a circuit with other stuff on it - IOW, because of the high'ish current draw of the amplifier, there is a greater chance that the total amperage of devices on the circuit may exceed 15A.  Side benefits are that the amplifier's power cord will have a better connector and heavier wire.

Your easiest solution is to make sure the amplifier is plugged into a 20A outlet powered by a 20A circuit using at least 12awg wire and a 20A breaker.  Do not replace the 15A outlet with a 20A outlet unless you confirm the entire circuit is rated for 20A.  The reason for this is to prevent someone from plugging a device that draws 20A into a 15A circuit and overheating the wire in the circuit.